Coyote Removal and Prevention Guide

Jump to Section:

• Introduction
• Signs of Coyote Activity
• Common Entry Points
• Prevention Methods
• Humane Coyote Removal Process
• Why Professional Coyote Removal is Recommended
• Related Wildlife Removal Guides

1. Introduction

Coyotes are highly adaptable predators that have become increasingly common in suburban and urban areas, including Boone County, IL. While they play an important role in controlling rodent populations, coyotes can pose serious risks to pets, livestock, and even humans. Their opportunistic nature makes them persistent intruders in residential neighborhoods, requiring effective prevention and removal strategies.

2. How to Identify Signs of Coyote Activity

Coyotes leave behind clear indicators when they frequent an area. Be on the lookout for:

• ✔️ Tracks and Scat – Coyote paw prints resemble large dog tracks, and their scat contains fur and bones.
• ✔️ Nocturnal Howling – Groups of coyotes howling at night is a common sign of nearby packs.
• ✔️ Disappearing Pet Food – Coyotes are known to raid pet food bowls left outside.
• ✔️ Uprooted Trash or Livestock Attacks – Tipped-over garbage bins and missing or injured livestock are key indicators.
• ✔️ Coyote Sightings During the Day – Seeing coyotes in daylight may indicate increasing human habituation.

3. Common Entry Points

Coyotes are agile and resourceful, gaining access to residential properties in multiple ways:

• 🔍 Gaps Under Fences – Coyotes dig under fencing to access backyards and livestock areas.
• 🔍 Weak or Short Fencing – They can jump over fences shorter than 6 feet.
• 🔍 Unsecured Garbage Bins – Open trash cans attract scavenging coyotes.
• 🔍 Unattended Pets or Livestock – Small pets and farm animals are prime targets for coyotes.

4. Prevention Methods

To prevent coyotes from invading your property, follow these proven coyote deterrent techniques:

• 🛠 Secure Fencing – Install fences at least 6 feet high with buried barriers to prevent digging.
• 🛠 Eliminate Food Sources – Keep pet food indoors, secure garbage bins, and clean up fallen fruit.
• 🛠 Use Motion-Activated Lights – Sudden bright lights can scare away nocturnal coyotes.
• 🛠 Protect Pets and Livestock – Supervise pets, install predator-proof enclosures for chickens or goats.
• 🛠 Hazing Techniques – Loud noises, bright lights, and aggressive body language can deter coyotes.

5. Why Professional Coyote Removal is Recommended

Coyotes are a protected species in many areas, making licensed removal specialists essential. Professionals use humane exclusion, deterrents, and removal techniques to manage coyote populations safely and legally.

6. Related Wildlife Removal Guides

Learn about other nuisance wildlife removal methods:

• Raccoon Removal Guide – Keeping raccoons out of attics and trash bins.
• Coyote Removal Guide – Keeping pets, livestock, and property safe from coyotes.
• Skunk Removal Guide – Managing skunk activity near homes.
• View All Wildlife Removal Guides